導讀: 我們知道國際海運專業術語常用英文表述有包括了從船代，訂艙，港口，拖車，船期，海關保稅等涉及海事航運的各個層面，我們要掌握學習各個層面的知識點都是需要慢慢積累的。雄達國際物流作為專業的亞馬遜fba海運貨代公司，以下我們要分...
我們知道國際海運專業術語常用英文表述有包括了從船代，訂艙，港口，拖車，船期，海關保稅等涉及海事航運的各個層面，我們要掌握學習各個層面的知識點都是需要慢慢積累的。雄達國際物流作為專業的亞馬遜fba海運貨代公司，以下我們要分享的很多海運專業術語都是在國際物流中日常必備的，希望能幫助到大家！
貨代英語之常見的國際海運專業術語:
（一）船代
Shipping agent船舶代理
Handling Agent操作代理
Booking Agent訂艙代理
Cargo Canvassing攬貨
FFF：Freight Forwarding Fee貨代傭金
Brokerage/Commission傭金
（二）訂艙
Booking訂艙
Booking Note訂艙單
Booking Number訂艙號
Dock Receipt場站收據
M/F(Manifest)：a manifest that lists only cargo,without freight and charges艙單
Cable/Telex Release電放
A Circular Letter通告信/通知書
PIC：Person in Charge具體負責操作人員
The said party所涉及的一方
On Board B/L：On Board提單A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges that goods have been placed
on board a certain vessel。Used to satisfy the requirements of a L/C Cancellation退關箱
（三）港口
BP Base Port基本港
Prompt release即時放行
Transit time航程時間/中轉時間
Cargo availability at destination in貨物運抵目的地
Second Carrier（第）二程船
In transit中轉
Transportation hub中轉港
（四）拖車
Tractor牽引車/拖頭
Low-bed低平板車
Trailer拖車
Transporter拖車
Trucking Company車隊（汽車運輸公司）
Axle load軸負荷
Tire-load輪胎負荷
Toll Gate收費口
（五）保稅
Bonded Area保稅區
Bonded Goods(Goods in Bond)保稅貨物
Bonded Warehouse保稅庫
Caged stored at bonded warehouse進入海關監管
Fork Lift叉車
Loading Platform裝卸平臺
（六）船期
A Friday（Tuesday/Thursday）sailing周五班A fortnight sailing雙周班
A bi-weekly sailing周雙班
A monthly sailing每月班
On-schedule arrival/departure準班抵離
ETA：Estimated(Expected)Time of Arrival預計到達時間
ETB：Estimated（Expected）Time of Berthing預計靠泊時間
ETD Estimated(Expected)Time of Departure預計離泊時間
Closing Date：截止申報時間
Cut-off time：截關日
（七）費用
Ocean Freight海運費
Sea Freight海運費
Freight Rate海運價
Charge/Fee（收）費
Dead Freight空艙費
（八）箱子
COC Carrier’s Own Container（CARRIER OWNED CTN）船東自有箱
Container Cleaning洗箱
VEN Ventilated通風
FRZ Frozen冰凍
HTD Heated加熱
I.D.Inside Dimension箱內尺碼
Inside Measurement箱內尺碼
TW(TARE WEIGHT)The weight of an empty container箱子皮重
Container Leasing Co。租箱公司
Equipment Exchange(Interchange)Receipt設備交接單Repositioning集裝箱回空
Container Leasing long-term/short-term lease集裝箱租賃長期/短期
Leasing Company租箱公司
premises for longer period than provided in Tariff空箱滯箱費
（九）單證
S/O Shipping Order托（運）單
B/L Bill of Lading提單
B/L Copy提單副本
OBL Ocean Bill of Lading海運提單
HBL House Bill of Lading無船承運人提單
TBL Through Bill of Lading全程提單
Advanced BL Advanced Bill of lading預借提單
Anti-Dated BL Anti-dated Bill of Lading倒簽提單
Blank BL Blank Bill of Lading空白提單
‘To Order’B/L指示提單
Combined Bill并單（提單）
Separate Bill拆單（提單）
（十）Inspection-related Terms檢驗相關術語
Customs Inspection海關查驗
Commodity Inspection商品檢驗
Tally理貨
Tally Report理貨報告
Check查驗/檢查/核對
Fumigation：熏蒸
Animal/Plant Inspection動植物檢驗
INSP Inspection/Inspector檢驗/檢驗員
Certificate of Origin(normally issued or signed by a Chamber of
Commerce or Embassy)（始發地）原產地證書
Arbitration仲裁
ACH：Automated Clearing House(part of ACS)自動清關
AMS：Automated Manifest System(for anti-terrorism)自動艙單（反恐）申報系統
CSS：Cargo Selectivity System貨物抽驗
CHB：Customs House Broker報關行
SED：(EX-DEC)Shipper’s Export Declaration貨主出口報關單
BONDED WAREHOUSE保稅庫
BONDED AREA保稅區
BONDED GOODS保稅貨物
QUOTAs Quantity of one HTS item allowed to be imported at either higher or lower rate of duties.
進口配額
DDP：Delivery Duty Paid完稅
DDU：Delivery Duty Unpaid未完稅
DRAWBACK：Duties payment refunded because freight is re-exported or for similar circumstances退稅金額
Customs fine海關罰款
Customs seals海關關封
Application for inspection檢驗申請
To expedite the clearance加快清關
Pilferage盜竊/偷竊
To be liable for a penalty of受到。。。處罰
Non-fraudulent violation of the regulation非故意違反規定
To file certifications with Customs向海關申報有效證明
To follow the current procedure遵循現行程序
To abide by。。。rule遵照。。。規定
To provide specific language提供一定說法
To be not authorized不予認可
指定貨代的英文
1、指定貨代appointed forwarding company
appointed forwarding agent
appointed forwarding carrier
appointed forwarder
appoint.....as the forwarding company.
2、指定船公司appointed shipping company
有關貨代運輸費用的英文表述運費：
空運費-AIR FREIGHT海運費-OCEAN FREIGHT
包干費-LOCAL CHARGE
電放費-SURRENDED FEE
并單費-COMBINED CHARGE
改單費-AMEND FEE
集卡費-TRUCKING FEE
快遞費-COURIER FEE
熏蒸費-FUMIGATION CHARGE
制單費-DOCUMENT FEE
注銷費-LOGOUT FEE
改配費-RE-BOOKING FEE
查驗費-INSPECTION FEE
訂艙費-BOOKING FEE
保險費-INSURANCE CHARGE
外拼費-CO-LOAD FEE
內裝費-LOADING FEE
報關費-CUSTOMS CLEARANCE FEE
商檢費-COMMODITY CHECKING FEE
特殊操作費-SPECIAL HANDLING CHARGE
碼頭操作費-TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE
以上雄達國際物流分享的只是部分貨代英語之常見的國際海運專業術語，當然還是有很多需要掌握學習的亞馬遜fba海運頭程知識希望大家也多多去了解，還有學習了要去加以應用才能更好的掌握這些知識哦。
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